mardi 20 octobre 2015

How do I make my radio buttons work with if statements for calculations?

so for a class assignment we are using HTML and PHP to make a form that asks a user to input two (2) numbers and to choose between addition, subtraction, multiplication or division form using radio buttons, THEN to input a guess as to what the answer is. Our assignment is to echo out to the user specifying whether or not their answer is correct or not.

The part where I am having troubles is in the "if" and "else" statements. For example, if I choose 1 and 2 as my numbers, guess 3 and choose addition as my method of calculation, I not only get echoed out "Congratulations! You choose the correct answer of 3!" but i also get my else statements from division, subtraction, and multiplication specifying that I did it incorrectly.

Here's my Code:(keep in mind-- the birthday function has yet to be made.) Also, I'm having difficulties regarding my form validation -- making it so that the user has in fact entered the required fields.

<!doctype html>
<html>
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<title>Howdy</title>
</head>

<body>

<h1>PHP_SELF</h1>

<?php


//process the form if the submit button was pressed
if (isset($_POST['submit'])) {

//form validation goes here


/////////////////////////////////////////VARIABLES ARE BEING MADE HERE
//simplify the form variables
//later on we will do this in form validation

//create a variable called firstname and store in it
//the value from the POST array for firstname from the form
$firstname = $_POST['firstname'];

//creating variables for num1 and num2 that user inputed
$num1 = $_POST['num1'];
$num2 = $_POST['num2'];

//creating a variable called sum
//this is for when the user chooses to ADD 
//num1 and num2
$sum = $num1 + $num2;

//creating a variable called difference
//this is for when the user chooses to SUBTRACT
//num1 and num2
$difference = $num1 - $num2;

//creating a variable called product
//this is for when the user chooses to MULTIPLY
//num1 and num2
$product  = $num1 * $num2;

//creating a variable called quotient
//this is for when the user chooses to DIVIDE
//num1 and num2
$quotient = $num1 / $num2;

//creating a variable called guess and store it in the
//value from the POST array for the guess from the form
$guess = $_POST['guess'];

//creating a variable called birthday and store it in the
//value from the POST array for the user's birthday
$birthday = $_POST['birthday'];



if ($sum == $guess) {

echo "<p>Congratulations $firstname. You answered correctly with $guess.<p>\n";

} else if ($sum != $guess){

echo "<p>$firstname, you answered incorrectly. The correct answer is $sum.</p>\n";

} 


if ($difference == $guess) {

echo "<p>Congratulations $firstname. You answered correctly with $guess.<p>\n";

} else if ($difference != $guess){

echo "<p>$firstname, you answered incorrectly. The correct answer is $difference.</p>\n";

} 


if ($product == $guess) {

echo "<p>Congratulations $firstname. You answered correctly with $guess.<p>\n";

} else if ($product != $guess){

echo "<p>$firstname, you answered incorrectly. The correct answer is $product.</p>\n";

}       



if ($quotient == $guess) {

echo "<p>Congratulations $firstname. You answered correctly with $guess.<p>\n";

} else if ($quotient != $guess){

echo "<p>$firstname, you answered incorrectly. The correct answer is $quotient.</p>\n";

} 


} //end of the isset submit conditional statement


//show the form if it is the user's first time her OR if any of the required forms are missing

if(!isset($_POST ['submit']) OR empty($firstname) OR empty($num1) OR empty($num2)) { ?>

<h2>Please fill out the following: </h2>



<!--FORM BEGINS-->
<form action= "<?php echo $_SERVER['PHP_SELF']; ?>" method="post">
<p><label for="firstname">Please enter your first name: </label>
<input id="firstname" type="text" size="30" name="firstname" value="<?php if(isset($firstname)) echo $firstname; ?>"/><p>

<!--Challenge Dealio-->
<p><label for="Num1">Please enter a number: </label>
<input id="Num1" type="number" size="30" name="num1" value="<?php if(isset($num1)) echo $num1; ?>" /></p>

<p><label for="Num2">Please enter another number: </label>
<input id="Num2" type="number" size="30" name="num2" value="<?php if(isset($num2)) echo $num2; ?>"/><p>

<p>Please choose one of the following: </p>
<p>
    <input name="add" id="answer" type="radio" value="add" />Add<br />
    <input name="subtract" id="answer" type="radio" value="subtract" />Subtract<br />
    <input name="multiply" id="answer" type="radio" value="multiply" />Multiply<br />
    <input name="divide" id="answer" type="radio" value="divide" />Divide<br />
</p>  

<p><label for="guess">Please put in a guess for the answer: </label>
<input id="guess" type="number" size="30" name="guess" value="<?php if(isset($guess)) echo $guess; ?>"/></p>

<p><label for="birthday">Please enter your birth date: </label>
<input id="birthday" type="date" size="30" name="birthday" value="<?php if(isset($birthday)) echo $birthday; ?>"/></p>

<!--Submit Button-->
<input type="submit" name="submit" value="Enter" />
</form>

<?php
} //end form conditional statement
?>



</body>
</html>




What did I do wrong? And how can I go about fixing this?

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